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• Invited keynote address at the
,
April 11-15, 2011, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Paris, France.
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• Chair of the
,
September 8-10, 2010, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
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• Principal Organizer of the
,
June 18, 2010, Paris, France.
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• Invited keynote speech at the
,
May 17-18, 2010, London, UK.
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• Invited keynote address at the
,
April 19-20, 2010, St William's College, York, UK.
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• Defended and obtained the
,
April 13, 2010, Paris.
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• Radio show guest on
(30-mn interview),
January 15, 2010, Paris, France.
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• General Chair of the
,
November 25-27, 2009, CNRS, Paris, France.
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• Lecturer of
,
Fall 2009, 2010, Paris, France.
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• Principal Organizer of the
,
July 20-August 14, 2009, Lyon & Paris, France.
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• Workshop panelist (of 3) at the
,
July 8-12, 2009, Montreal.
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• Inivited seminar at the
,
June 26, 2009, London, UK.
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• Principal Organizer of the
,
June 19, 2009, Paris, France.
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• Associate Editor of
, 2009.
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• Technical Program Chair of the
,
December 17-19, 2008, Venice, Italy.
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I am a researcher and lecturer in computer science, focusing on
complex systems and neural computation. After a detour of several
years through the software industry following my Ph.D. and initial
postdocs, I returned to academia in 2004 in Nevada. I then held
research positions at the from 2006 to 2011.
I was also its director for two years in 2009 and 2010, but preferred
handing over this management responsibility in order to dedicate
myself again to full-time research — which I am currently
doing in Spain.
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The main theme of my research is the computational modeling and
simulation of complex multi-agent systems, in particular biological
and techno-social, which can also inspire novel principles in intelligent
systems design. I am especially interested in "self-made puzzles",
i.e., the self-organization of complex, articulated morphologies
from a swarm of heterogeneous agents, through dynamical,
developmental, and evolutionary processes. For example, these
emergent patterns can be innovative structures in multicellular
organisms, autonomic networks of computing devices, or "mental
representations" and imagery made of correlated spiking neurons.
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• Co-Chair of the
Generative & Developmental Systems Track (GDS 2012),
at GECCO,
July 7-11, 2012, Philadelphia.
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• Paper accepted in
Artificial Life, September 5, 2011 (to appear in 2012).
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• General Chair of the
11th European Conference on Artificial Life (ECAL),
August 8-12, 2011, Paris.
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• Invited article in
PerAda Magazine,
May 2011.
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Professor Qualification (eligibility to senior faculty positions),
French National Council of Universities, France, 1/2011
Habilitation (ability to supervise grad research),
Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), France, 4/2010
- Title: From the Simulation of Complex Biological Systems to the
Design of Artificial Morphogenetic Systems, and Back.
- Fields: artificial life (biological modeling &
bio-inspired engineering), neural dynamics (spiking
neural networks, complex systems)
- Jury:
(Memorial University of Newfoundland),
(CNRS Gif-sur-Yvette),
(CNRS / Université d'Evry),
(INSA Lyon / IXXI),
(Inserm),
(UPMC Paris 6),
(Ecole Polytechnique / EHESS)
Ph.D. in applied mathematics / computational physics,
Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6),
France, 5/1991 (aged 25)
- Title: A Contribution to
the Study of Representations in the Nervous System and in Artificial
Neural Networks (dissertation in French)
- Fields: computational neuroscience, neural networks,
machine learning, computer vision, biological modeling,
cognitive science
- Advisor:
,
CNRS (currently Associate Professor, Department of Neuroscience
and Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University,
Providence, Rhode Island)
M.S. in theoretical physics,
,
Paris, France, 9/1987
ENS and Ecole Polytechnique are the two most selective and
prestigious graduate schools in France.
Lead graduate candidate,
,
Paris, France, 7/1985 (aged 19)
Attained single-digit ranks at several competitive entrance examinations
to the best French graduate schools in science & engineering:
- Ranked 1st of 2,818 candidates at the Ecole Centrale Paris
league examination
(group of four schools, including Ecole Supérieure
d'Electricité and Ecole Supérieure d'Optique)
- Ranked 5th of 2,239 candidates at the Ecole des Mines de Paris
league examination
(group of eight schools, including Ecole Nationale des
Ponts et Chaussées, Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace,
and Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Télécommunications de Paris)
- Ranked 9th of 222 candidates (physics section) at the Ecole
Normale Supérieure (ENS), Paris
- Ranked 7th at the written examination (physics section) of
the Ecole Normale Supérieure de St-Cloud
High-school & undergrad student,
,
Paris, 1979–1985
Lycée Louis-le-Grand is ranked Nr. 1 high school/college in France.
Born in 1966.
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- , Spain
- Research Scientist, 9/2011–Present
- , a research group ("GIS") part of
, Paris, France
- Elected Full Member ("Membre plein"), CREA, 11/2006–Present
- Director, ISC-PIF, 1/2009–12/2010 (in parallel with below)
- Research Scientist ("Chercheur contractuel" CNRS), ISC-PIF and CREA, 9/2007–8/2011
- Research Engineer ("Ingénieur de recherche" CNRS), ISC-PIF and CREA, 11/2006–8/2007
- , US
- Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, 7/2005–6/2006
- Research Assistant Professor, Brain Computation Laboratory, 8/2004–6/2005
- , Palo Alto, California, US
- Chief Engineer, 3/2002–8/2004
- , Berkeley, California, US
- Senior Software Architect, 11/2000–2/2002
- , San Francisco, California, US
- Senior Software Engineer & Architect, 7/1999–11/2000
- , US and France
- Senior Software Engineer, 8/1998–7/1999, Mountain View, California, US
- Software Engineer, Research & Development, 4/1995–7/1998, Paris, France
- , Paris, France
- Research Associate ("Chargé de recherche" X), 10/1996–9/1997 (in parallel with 5.)
- also Elected Associate Member, 1995-1998; Elected Foreign Associate, 1998-2006 (in parallel with 5.-9.)
- , Germany
- Postdoctoral Assistant, 10/1991–12/1994
- , Paris, France
- Doctoral Fellow, 10/1987–9/1991 (aged 21-25)
- , Paris, France
- Ph.D. Student, 10/1987-9/1991 (located at 2.)
- M.S. Student ("DEA"), 10/1986-9/1987
- Undergrad Senior ("Licence/Maîtrise"), 10/1985-9/1986
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I have over 15 years of research and teaching experience
at leading academic institutions in Europe and the United States.
My activities
address the modeling and simulation of complex systems and
self-organization—especially artificial life, spiking neural
networks, and multi-agent systems—toward a new form of
engineering inspired by biological and techno-social complexity. In addition,
I have 9 years of
experience as a software engineer & architect, a significant asset
in my current academic career where proficiency in computer technologies
and scientific programming is required for both research and teaching.
A physics alumnus of the Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS) in Paris
(the most selective college in France), I completed my doctoral
degree in 1991 at the age of 25 in applied mathematics/computational
physics (neural network models), then was appointed to a postdoctoral
position at the Institute for Neural Computation in Bochum, Germany. Directly
after my postdoc, I decided to pursue opportunities in the software
industry, while also continuing research at the Ecole Polytechnique
in Paris, in the CREA Institute (a research center in cognitive science
and self-organization). In 1998, I relocated to the San Francisco
Bay Area and assumed lead engineering and architect roles in several
start-up companies.
Since 2004, I have resumed academic research and teaching on a
full-time basis. For the first two years I was a Research/Visiting Assistant
Professor in Computer Science at the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR),
collaborating with the Brain Computation Laboratory and the Department
of Biology. I came back to Paris in 2006 and was offered research
positions at the Complex Systems Institute, Paris Ile-de-France
(administered by CNRS, France's national research council).
I then became its new
during two years in 2009 and 2010, but have since handed over this day-to-day
management responsibility to dedicate myself again to full-time research.
I currently have the leisure of doing this in the Research Group in
Biomimetics at the University of Málaga, Spain.
Since my return to academia, I have strengthened and initiated important
scientific relationships and created several original research projects
with various institutions in Europe and the US. In addition
to my previous ,
this new period in itself has led to a flurry of articles, book
chapters, contributions to (and organization of) conferences, and other
papers in preparation (on several different topics).
I have also been very active in . Most recently (Fall 2011), I gave a
course on agent-based models for
the European Erasmus Mundus II Master's in "Complex Systems Science",
which I co-created and coordinated at Ecole Polytechnique, Paris.
I also co-organized a series of graduate
seminars on cognitive and neural science at the same school
(Fall 2009 and 2010) and was the principal organizer of the
annual Complex Systems Summer School in Paris (2008, 2009).
My main original course explores canonical examples of complex
systems through agent-based modeling and numerical simulation. It was
born at my previous US institution, when the Department of Computer
Science at UNR welcomed my proposal to add to their curriculum
an original, cross-disciplinary (2005, 2006).
I designed and developed this course entirely by myself, including
lectures, readings, student presentations, programming assignments
and supervision of term projects. In all institutions where I taught it,
students and auditing faculty members have given very positive feedback
on the course contents and my teaching abilities. Added to two other
undergraduate level courses in computer science (2005, 2006), I have created
over 1,000 original course slides, many of which are now used by other
instructors.
Additionally, I obtained in April 2010 the French "Habilitation"
diploma (ability to supervise graduate research, based on a
dissertation and defence in front of a jury), and in January 2011
I received the "Professor Qualification" (eligibility to senior
faculty positions) from the French National Council of Universities.
In summary, I was originally trained in fundamental research and
have complemented my knowledge with industry's technological and
pragmatic challenges. I am now bringing along this double
theoretical and practical experience to durably stay in academia,
where my heart belongs. My greatest joy and sense of fulfillment
come from creating innovative scientific models with engineering
applications, and communicating the passion of research to my
students and peers.
For more information, please visit the different sections of my
website. Do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions
or suggestions.
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